More to the point, is joining the army of your country, ok with God? This is a question that has been debated in just about every denomination, non-denomination, and religion in the world. Even in the Muslim world, there are some who live to fight, and others who claim killing is wrong. I live in the United States (some who read this live in Africa and India), and other than a questionable reasoning with the Indian wars of the 1800's, the U.S. has used it's military for the defense of our country or for defense of friends. I always believed this to be righteous, and after reading scripture, I still do. But what if the country you live in, starts wars for the reason of land, money, oil or any reason other than defense? What if it starts a war for defense of Christ? The scriptures are not silent on this subject, and history has shown us men will start wars for any reason.
Romans chapter 13 tells us that we are to respect our government. "Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God: the powers that be are ordained of God. Whosever resists the ordinance of God: and they that resist shall receive to themselves damnation." 2 Peter 2:13-14 might explain it better, "Submit yourselves to every ordinance of man for the Lord's sake: whether it be to the king, as supreme; Or unto the governors, as unto them that are sent by him for the punishment of evildoers, and for the praise of them that do well" Now this tells us that we should obey the laws of our respected governments, as long as they obey God's, which should always come first, but says nothing of military. It has been argued that you have an obligation to defend your government as part of this obeying, but unless it is a law, such as a draft, I don't see this in scripture. It has also been argued by preachers in every belief, that we should not join or take an oath to anyone other than God. However, there is little or no evidence of this in scripture either. In the United States, the argument became a major one in the 1850's until the end of the great Civil War.
Of course few Americans had brought this up until the Civil War, but when they saw that a war would break out that pitted brother against brother, and men from every Christian belief would be fighting against each other, and both sides believed God was on their side. It can be argued that the North was fighting for the end of slavery and keeping the Union intact, while the South could argue they were living under submission of aggressive administration impeding on their rights. Was God with either side? It is truly hard to say, and no answer will be found searching scriptures. When American military began fighting against the Indians for land, this is not something I believe God would be in favor of, yet soldiers had to follow orders and do as they were commanded.
England however, considered another Christian nation, has a somewhat darker history. In the late 1600's through the early 1900's, Britain was putting soldiers on the ground for the purpose of spreading their empire. There was no reason for defense or defense of their allies. Is this the proper actions of Christians who teach to love one another and respect governments?
During the Middle-Ages, the nations of Europe under the leadership of the Catholic Pope, joined together in the Crusades and fought for the Holy Land under the banner of God. I don't believe these actions are by any stretch authorized in scriptures. God does not care about land, He only cares about the souls of men. Yes, there was a time when God commanded men like Joshua and the judges of Israel to conquer and destroy lands in the Old Testament, but that was for the establishment of the Promised Land where our savior was to come from. But does God hold accountable the soldiers that fought for evil leaders? The only thing I can say for sure, is that God holds each of us accountable for our own actions, and we don't have to join the military if we so choose. If you live in a country where you must join by law, then you must follow the commands as set forth in Romans and 1 Peter.
In closing, we should remember the example of the conversion of the house of Cornelius in the Book of Acts. Cornelius was a centurion, a Roman commander who served under Caesar who was not exactly friendly to Christians. After Peter baptized Cornelius, nothing was said about his resigning from the army before he was baptized, or resigning after. We have to assume that Cornelius went on being a soldier for Rome, but now as a Christian. I believe what we can come away with in the end is that God wants us to be with Him, and if we decide to join the military, He still expects us to walk with Him and do what is right. We must pray for our world leaders, even if we don't agree with their policies, that they use their armies for reasons of defense only, and to allow all to worship freely. The veterans of this country, such as members of my family like my father, uncle, grandfather, cousin, should be honored and thanked for their service. For without them and those like them, we would not be free to worship God, and live in a free society.
If all nations of this world believed one belief, and worshipped in unity, we would have no reason to have militaries and worry about oppressive governments. Ephesians 4:4-6, Paul pleads with us to do this, but of course he knew as God did, that this could never be. So, yes, armies are needed in my opinion, but are only righteous when protecting those who cannot protect themselves. Grace be with you.
Thursday, January 8, 2015
Tuesday, December 23, 2014
A Father's Love Letter
I'm not sure who originally put this together, but I loved it and wanted to share it with everyone.
A FATHER'S LOVE LETTER
My Child....
You may not know, but I know everything about you...Psalm 139:1
I know when you sit down and when you rise up...Psalm 139:2
I am familiar with all your ways...Psalm 139:3
Even the very hairs on your head are numbered...Matthew 10:29-31
For you were made in my image...Genesis 1:27
In me you live and move and have your being...Acts 17:28
For you are my offspring...Acts 17:28
I knew you before you were even conceived...Jeremiah 1:4-5
I chose you when I planned creation...Ephesians 1:11-12
You were not a mistake, for all your days are written in my book...Psalms 139:15-16
I determined the exact time of your birth and where you would live...Acts 17:26
You are fearfully and wonderfully made...Psalm 139:14
I knit you together in your mother's womb...Psalm 139:13
And brought you forth on the day you were born...Psalm 71:6
I have been misrepresented by those who don't know me...John 8:41-44
I am the complete expression of love...1 John 4:16
And I rejoice over you with singing...Zephaniah 3:17
I will never stop doing good to you...Jeremiah 32:40
And it is my desire to lavish my love on you...1 John 3:1
Simply because you are my child and I am your Father...1 John 3:1
I offer you more than your earthly father ever could...Matthew 7:11
For I am the perfect Father...Matthew 5:38
Every good gift that you receive comes from my hand...James 1:17
For I am your provider and I meet all your needs...Matthew 6:31-33
My plan for your future has always been filled with hope...Jeremiah 29:11
Because I love you with an everlasting love...Jeremiah 31:3
My thoughts toward you are countless as the sand on the seashore...Psalms 139:17-18
For you are my treasured possession...Exodus 19:5
I desire to establish you with all my heart and all my soul...Jeremiah 32:41
And I want to show you great and marvelous things...Jeremiah 33:3
If you seek me with all your heart, you will find me...Deuteronomy...4:29
Delight in me and I will give you the desires of your heart...Psalm 37:4
For it is I who gave you those desires...Philippians 2:13
I am able to do more for you than you could possibly imagine...Ephesians 3:20
For I am your greatest encourager...2 Thessalonians 2:16-17
I am also the Father who comforts you in all your troubles...2 Corinthians 1:3-4
When you are broken hearted, I am close to you...Psalm 34:18
As a shepherd carries a lamb, I have carried you close to my heart...Isaiah 40:11
One day I will wipe away every tear from your eye...Revelation 21:3-4
And I'll take away all the pain you have suffered on this earth...Revelation 21:3-4
I am your Father, and I love you even as I love my son Jesus...John 17:23
For in Jesus, my love for you is revealed...John 17:26
He is the exact representation of my being...Hebrews 1:3
He came to demonstrate that I am for you, not against you...Romans 8:31
And to tell you I am not counting your sins...2 Corinthians 5:18-19
Jesus died so that you and I could be reconciled...2 Corinthians 5:18-19
His death was the ultimate expression of my love for you...1 John 4:10
I gave up everything I loved that I might gain your love...Romans 8:31-32
If you receive the gift of my son Jesus, you receive me...1 John 2:23
And nothing will ever separate you from my love again...Romans 8:38-39
I have always been Father, and will always be Father...Ephesians 3:14-15
My question is...will you be my child?...John 1:12-13
I am waiting for you...Luke 15:11-32
LOVE, YOUR FATHER, ALMIGHTY GOD
A FATHER'S LOVE LETTER
My Child....
You may not know, but I know everything about you...Psalm 139:1
I know when you sit down and when you rise up...Psalm 139:2
I am familiar with all your ways...Psalm 139:3
Even the very hairs on your head are numbered...Matthew 10:29-31
For you were made in my image...Genesis 1:27
In me you live and move and have your being...Acts 17:28
For you are my offspring...Acts 17:28
I knew you before you were even conceived...Jeremiah 1:4-5
I chose you when I planned creation...Ephesians 1:11-12
You were not a mistake, for all your days are written in my book...Psalms 139:15-16
I determined the exact time of your birth and where you would live...Acts 17:26
You are fearfully and wonderfully made...Psalm 139:14
I knit you together in your mother's womb...Psalm 139:13
And brought you forth on the day you were born...Psalm 71:6
I have been misrepresented by those who don't know me...John 8:41-44
I am the complete expression of love...1 John 4:16
And I rejoice over you with singing...Zephaniah 3:17
I will never stop doing good to you...Jeremiah 32:40
And it is my desire to lavish my love on you...1 John 3:1
Simply because you are my child and I am your Father...1 John 3:1
I offer you more than your earthly father ever could...Matthew 7:11
For I am the perfect Father...Matthew 5:38
Every good gift that you receive comes from my hand...James 1:17
For I am your provider and I meet all your needs...Matthew 6:31-33
My plan for your future has always been filled with hope...Jeremiah 29:11
Because I love you with an everlasting love...Jeremiah 31:3
My thoughts toward you are countless as the sand on the seashore...Psalms 139:17-18
For you are my treasured possession...Exodus 19:5
I desire to establish you with all my heart and all my soul...Jeremiah 32:41
And I want to show you great and marvelous things...Jeremiah 33:3
If you seek me with all your heart, you will find me...Deuteronomy...4:29
Delight in me and I will give you the desires of your heart...Psalm 37:4
For it is I who gave you those desires...Philippians 2:13
I am able to do more for you than you could possibly imagine...Ephesians 3:20
For I am your greatest encourager...2 Thessalonians 2:16-17
I am also the Father who comforts you in all your troubles...2 Corinthians 1:3-4
When you are broken hearted, I am close to you...Psalm 34:18
As a shepherd carries a lamb, I have carried you close to my heart...Isaiah 40:11
One day I will wipe away every tear from your eye...Revelation 21:3-4
And I'll take away all the pain you have suffered on this earth...Revelation 21:3-4
I am your Father, and I love you even as I love my son Jesus...John 17:23
For in Jesus, my love for you is revealed...John 17:26
He is the exact representation of my being...Hebrews 1:3
He came to demonstrate that I am for you, not against you...Romans 8:31
And to tell you I am not counting your sins...2 Corinthians 5:18-19
Jesus died so that you and I could be reconciled...2 Corinthians 5:18-19
His death was the ultimate expression of my love for you...1 John 4:10
I gave up everything I loved that I might gain your love...Romans 8:31-32
If you receive the gift of my son Jesus, you receive me...1 John 2:23
And nothing will ever separate you from my love again...Romans 8:38-39
I have always been Father, and will always be Father...Ephesians 3:14-15
My question is...will you be my child?...John 1:12-13
I am waiting for you...Luke 15:11-32
LOVE, YOUR FATHER, ALMIGHTY GOD
Monday, November 24, 2014
Army of Christ
There seems to be a major misconception in the world today that we as Christians should simply build our buildings, hire a preacher, open the doors, and people will show up. Of course, if you have a dynamic speaker that makes people feel good, or gets them fired up, by word of mouth more people will come in, and the more people you have, the more faithful and good your church is. There is no or very little work outside of the church building. Oh, there may be missions where members go to different parts of the world and build schools and possibly hand out Bibles and give a sermon or two, but no real outreach to teach people the Word of God. Why? I think the biggest reason is we are afraid to offend anyone or their beliefs. We must respect their beliefs and walk away quietly if there are those who don't believe. And in doing so, we are showing them that we love them for who they are. Is this the right thing to do however? Does God want us to move around the world quietly and allow unbelievers to speak louder and with more authority that His followers? Paul often mentions Christians as being part of an army, and to "fight the good fight" (1 Tim. 6:12), "war a good warfare" (1 Tim. 1:18), and Jude wrote in Jude 3 to defend for the faith. What does this mean, and how are we to do it? Have no fear, scripture tells us exactly how and why.
Since the Bible refers Christians to soldiers, God makes it clear that we should compare ourselves to them. So what are the characteristics of a good soldier? First, a soldier obviously must be part of an army, not a vigilante who fights for his/her own cause, or a mercenary who will fight for anyone's cause for the right price. We see many televangelists today who used to be members of one belief, but now have their "own" church with thousands in their congregation and millions following on the T.V. Soldiers of Christ must fight together, for His cause, which means being in His army. Anything else, will mean being in the much larger but weaker army of Satan. There is no in-between. To be a great soldier, you must also wear the proper uniform to distinguish yourself from your enemies. Christians should not just be Christians in worship, but should be a good example outside of the building and show the world the love and compassion, yet strength and courage we are about. To be a great soldier we must also be properly trained in the work that we do. Of course for Christians, this means to do all that Christ has commanded us (Matt. 28:19-20). Note that Christ didn't say to do what we thought was right, but to do as He commanded. And to be a great soldier, we must be prepared to go into battle, not just a "parade ground" soldier, one who puts on a good show and looks impressive, but one who will fight for the faith such as Paul, Philip, and Stephen. What great army on earth does not follow the commands of their commanding officer? What soldier hears a command, then says "Well, I know what you said, but I think we should do it this way?" That kind of army will not last long and is easily defeated.
So what makes a great army? What is it's characteristics? Firstly, a great army must have a great commander in chief. What would the world look like today if we did not have leaders such as Winston Churchill, FDR, or Abraham Lincoln? The army of God has the greatest of all commanders in Christ. During times of war, commanders will have to change their strategy as battles are won or lost and positions change. However, when we read and study the Bible, the strategy has remained the same and was written thousands of years ago, and is perfect, never having to change. God does not have to change, and in fact said He never would (Mal. 3:6). For those who want to change the marching orders that we have been given, they are saying the original orders were not perfect because times and situations change. God warns us NOT to do that. A great army must have great fighters who will fight and defend for the faith. These are the preachers that are willing to stand behind the pulpit, and preach the truth of the Word and nothing else. They are not afraid of being ridiculed and or persecuted for their beliefs and teachings. And of course, what would a great army be without the rank and file soldiers who go out and do battle each and every day. These are the members of the church, who are to go out and spread the Word to all who are within earshot. This is our job, our mission, to teach to all who would listen, and contend for the faith (Jude 3). When someone begins preaching something other than the truth, should we defend God or be silent to not offend others? What would the church look like today if Paul, Philip, Stephen had not fought for Christ? This is why Paul, in his farewell letter to Timothy wrote that he had "fought the good fight" (2 Tim. 4:7), in the war against Satan (1 Tim. 1:18).
We must go out into the world to spread the gospel message, because just building a building will not bring true believers to God. It is unfortunate that people today are offended by His Word, but this has always been the case and always will be, and God expects us to fight for Him. After all, don't we owe it to Him for the sacrifice He gave for each and every one of us? Be proud to be a member of the Army of Christ, and fight for Him to save lost souls. It is not about disrespecting someone for their beliefs, but it is because we love them and care about their souls as to why we are to talk and not remain quiet in our beliefs. Always remember, if we stay silent because we might offend someone, we are offending God, and telling Him we are not good strong soldiers in His wonderful army.
Since the Bible refers Christians to soldiers, God makes it clear that we should compare ourselves to them. So what are the characteristics of a good soldier? First, a soldier obviously must be part of an army, not a vigilante who fights for his/her own cause, or a mercenary who will fight for anyone's cause for the right price. We see many televangelists today who used to be members of one belief, but now have their "own" church with thousands in their congregation and millions following on the T.V. Soldiers of Christ must fight together, for His cause, which means being in His army. Anything else, will mean being in the much larger but weaker army of Satan. There is no in-between. To be a great soldier, you must also wear the proper uniform to distinguish yourself from your enemies. Christians should not just be Christians in worship, but should be a good example outside of the building and show the world the love and compassion, yet strength and courage we are about. To be a great soldier we must also be properly trained in the work that we do. Of course for Christians, this means to do all that Christ has commanded us (Matt. 28:19-20). Note that Christ didn't say to do what we thought was right, but to do as He commanded. And to be a great soldier, we must be prepared to go into battle, not just a "parade ground" soldier, one who puts on a good show and looks impressive, but one who will fight for the faith such as Paul, Philip, and Stephen. What great army on earth does not follow the commands of their commanding officer? What soldier hears a command, then says "Well, I know what you said, but I think we should do it this way?" That kind of army will not last long and is easily defeated.
So what makes a great army? What is it's characteristics? Firstly, a great army must have a great commander in chief. What would the world look like today if we did not have leaders such as Winston Churchill, FDR, or Abraham Lincoln? The army of God has the greatest of all commanders in Christ. During times of war, commanders will have to change their strategy as battles are won or lost and positions change. However, when we read and study the Bible, the strategy has remained the same and was written thousands of years ago, and is perfect, never having to change. God does not have to change, and in fact said He never would (Mal. 3:6). For those who want to change the marching orders that we have been given, they are saying the original orders were not perfect because times and situations change. God warns us NOT to do that. A great army must have great fighters who will fight and defend for the faith. These are the preachers that are willing to stand behind the pulpit, and preach the truth of the Word and nothing else. They are not afraid of being ridiculed and or persecuted for their beliefs and teachings. And of course, what would a great army be without the rank and file soldiers who go out and do battle each and every day. These are the members of the church, who are to go out and spread the Word to all who are within earshot. This is our job, our mission, to teach to all who would listen, and contend for the faith (Jude 3). When someone begins preaching something other than the truth, should we defend God or be silent to not offend others? What would the church look like today if Paul, Philip, Stephen had not fought for Christ? This is why Paul, in his farewell letter to Timothy wrote that he had "fought the good fight" (2 Tim. 4:7), in the war against Satan (1 Tim. 1:18).
We must go out into the world to spread the gospel message, because just building a building will not bring true believers to God. It is unfortunate that people today are offended by His Word, but this has always been the case and always will be, and God expects us to fight for Him. After all, don't we owe it to Him for the sacrifice He gave for each and every one of us? Be proud to be a member of the Army of Christ, and fight for Him to save lost souls. It is not about disrespecting someone for their beliefs, but it is because we love them and care about their souls as to why we are to talk and not remain quiet in our beliefs. Always remember, if we stay silent because we might offend someone, we are offending God, and telling Him we are not good strong soldiers in His wonderful army.
Thursday, October 23, 2014
The Scriptures on Baptism
Baptism has been the source of much debate between many different denominations and beliefs in Christianity for many years now. The differences range from if baptism is needed or commanded by God, the technique, if any we should use, and who, if any, can be baptized. Unfortunately, fallible men are leaving these decisions to themselves to make, when in truth, God, through the scriptures, has given us all we need to know about this subject. Now, I want to be clear on this point, I am not trying to attack any particular church or belief, but I am only interested in showing what God says. So many times people think that I only want to put down certain beliefs or poke fun at denominations, but I truthfully am not trying to do that at all. I am only asking that you take the time to study for yourself what the Bible says, for I believe if we do exactly as God says, we can't go wrong. If you do study this and choose to things a different way, well, that is up to you. I only ask that you consider for a few minutes what I'm about to relay.
First of all, is baptism even needed? If we read the New Testament, we can find many verses that confirm we must be baptized to be saved. After all, it is commanded in Mark 16:16, and there are numerous examples of disciples being baptized, such as John 4:1, Saul in Acts chapter 8, the eunuch in Acts chapter 7, Cornelius and his household in Acts chapter 10, and even Jesus himself was baptized. In Mark 16:16 though, "He who believes and is baptized..." should be ample proof that we must do this, just believing is not enough for remember, even the devil believes. Yet there are some who say this is not the case. Calvinists believe that God chooses who is to be saved, so therefore it doesn't matter what you do, and many mainstream denominational leaders tell their followers that they are saved by the grace of God, which is true, but not grace only. The leadership of the United Methodist Church, which I once was a proud member of, told me through an e-mail recently that baptism is only a symbol of your loyalty to Christ and not absolutely needed. However, if you ask most Methodists if baptism is needed, they will tell you of course it is. They do not know what their own bishops believe, which goes against not only the Bible, but what the founder of the Methodist church John Wesley, believed as well.
So now we can see that the Bible says we must be baptized, but why? When Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist in Matthew 3:13ff, Jesus says it is to be done for righteousness sake. Yes, it is a symbol of our faith, but it is also for the remission of our sins, to be born again, and walk upright with the Lord. When Peter was speaking to the Jews in Acts chapter 2, he let's them know that it was they who had known who Jesus was, and yet they killed him anyway. When they heard this, they were heartbroken and asked if anything could be done to repair the damage, and Peter told them they must repent and be baptized. The same goes for Cornelius and the eunuch, who though did not know everything about Jesus, but still had to be baptized.
Which brings us to the next point, who can be baptized? Well, from the examples above, it is clear the scriptures tell us that any (Jews and Gentiles) who believe AND have sin. The baptism itself is for the washing away of sin, and since we all have sin, we must wash away the filth of sin. However, many practice the baptism of infants. This is not scriptural in the slightest, for children have no sin, they are innocent until they reach an age when they do understand. In Matthew 19:14, Jesus tells us that children are like the kingdom of God, perfect in every way. We can not be born with sin, as some modern day translation try to deceive us with, as in Psalms 51:5. The original scripts say that David was born through the sin of his mother, but modern translations have changed that verse to say he was born in sin. Beware of this, because God did not create anything evil, and we can be deceived by someone else changing a few simple words. If you were baptized as a child and believe that you are saved, I beg you to study this closely, for nowhere in the Bible is a child ever baptized.
Finally, how, or by what means are we to be baptized? There are three major techniques that people use today, sprinkling, pouring water over the head, and being fully immersed under the water. Are we authorized to use any way? I don't believe the Bible tells us any form can be used, in fact, there is only way that is shown to us again and again in scriptures, and that is the same way that even Jesus used, full immersion. When Philip was teaching the eunuch, they were travelling, and it wasn't until they came upon a body of water large enough for him to fully immersed. Surely they had water with them that Philip could have used to pour or sprinkle, but that was not the case. Some might argue that the Bible does not say we can't pour or sprinkle, but this can be argued down by two ways. Number 1, there is only way the Bible did show, and if God had to tell us everything NOT to do, the Bible would many volumes. And number 2, the word baptism itself. In the original Greek, in which the New Testament was written, baptism means...full immersion (Vine's Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words). So God actually DOES tell us how, for every time the Bible says baptize, it is actually saying to be fully immersed.
I know this was a very long post, and I hope and pray that you read through all of it and this helps you to better understand what God is trying to tell us, for this is such an important part of our salvation. I will gladly listen and discuss with anyone any issues on this matter, because it is that important, it is part of the plan of salvation which is to hear, believe, repent of your past sins, confess Christ as your savior, and be baptized (full immersion) to be saved. God has given us the commands and examples to follow Him, the real question is will we listen? That is up to us, not men who claim to be "leaders" of an organization who try to convince us they know best. Or by incorrect translations of the Bible that can mislead, for God holds us accountable for what we do, even if we are mislead, because He gave us what we need to know, and He can not lie. God love's all of us, and wants us to simply follow Him.
First of all, is baptism even needed? If we read the New Testament, we can find many verses that confirm we must be baptized to be saved. After all, it is commanded in Mark 16:16, and there are numerous examples of disciples being baptized, such as John 4:1, Saul in Acts chapter 8, the eunuch in Acts chapter 7, Cornelius and his household in Acts chapter 10, and even Jesus himself was baptized. In Mark 16:16 though, "He who believes and is baptized..." should be ample proof that we must do this, just believing is not enough for remember, even the devil believes. Yet there are some who say this is not the case. Calvinists believe that God chooses who is to be saved, so therefore it doesn't matter what you do, and many mainstream denominational leaders tell their followers that they are saved by the grace of God, which is true, but not grace only. The leadership of the United Methodist Church, which I once was a proud member of, told me through an e-mail recently that baptism is only a symbol of your loyalty to Christ and not absolutely needed. However, if you ask most Methodists if baptism is needed, they will tell you of course it is. They do not know what their own bishops believe, which goes against not only the Bible, but what the founder of the Methodist church John Wesley, believed as well.
So now we can see that the Bible says we must be baptized, but why? When Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist in Matthew 3:13ff, Jesus says it is to be done for righteousness sake. Yes, it is a symbol of our faith, but it is also for the remission of our sins, to be born again, and walk upright with the Lord. When Peter was speaking to the Jews in Acts chapter 2, he let's them know that it was they who had known who Jesus was, and yet they killed him anyway. When they heard this, they were heartbroken and asked if anything could be done to repair the damage, and Peter told them they must repent and be baptized. The same goes for Cornelius and the eunuch, who though did not know everything about Jesus, but still had to be baptized.
Which brings us to the next point, who can be baptized? Well, from the examples above, it is clear the scriptures tell us that any (Jews and Gentiles) who believe AND have sin. The baptism itself is for the washing away of sin, and since we all have sin, we must wash away the filth of sin. However, many practice the baptism of infants. This is not scriptural in the slightest, for children have no sin, they are innocent until they reach an age when they do understand. In Matthew 19:14, Jesus tells us that children are like the kingdom of God, perfect in every way. We can not be born with sin, as some modern day translation try to deceive us with, as in Psalms 51:5. The original scripts say that David was born through the sin of his mother, but modern translations have changed that verse to say he was born in sin. Beware of this, because God did not create anything evil, and we can be deceived by someone else changing a few simple words. If you were baptized as a child and believe that you are saved, I beg you to study this closely, for nowhere in the Bible is a child ever baptized.
Finally, how, or by what means are we to be baptized? There are three major techniques that people use today, sprinkling, pouring water over the head, and being fully immersed under the water. Are we authorized to use any way? I don't believe the Bible tells us any form can be used, in fact, there is only way that is shown to us again and again in scriptures, and that is the same way that even Jesus used, full immersion. When Philip was teaching the eunuch, they were travelling, and it wasn't until they came upon a body of water large enough for him to fully immersed. Surely they had water with them that Philip could have used to pour or sprinkle, but that was not the case. Some might argue that the Bible does not say we can't pour or sprinkle, but this can be argued down by two ways. Number 1, there is only way the Bible did show, and if God had to tell us everything NOT to do, the Bible would many volumes. And number 2, the word baptism itself. In the original Greek, in which the New Testament was written, baptism means...full immersion (Vine's Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words). So God actually DOES tell us how, for every time the Bible says baptize, it is actually saying to be fully immersed.
I know this was a very long post, and I hope and pray that you read through all of it and this helps you to better understand what God is trying to tell us, for this is such an important part of our salvation. I will gladly listen and discuss with anyone any issues on this matter, because it is that important, it is part of the plan of salvation which is to hear, believe, repent of your past sins, confess Christ as your savior, and be baptized (full immersion) to be saved. God has given us the commands and examples to follow Him, the real question is will we listen? That is up to us, not men who claim to be "leaders" of an organization who try to convince us they know best. Or by incorrect translations of the Bible that can mislead, for God holds us accountable for what we do, even if we are mislead, because He gave us what we need to know, and He can not lie. God love's all of us, and wants us to simply follow Him.
Tuesday, October 14, 2014
The Providence of God on Pentecost
Any good Bible student knows the story of the circumstances in Jerusalem on the first Pentecost after the resurrection of our Lord, Jesus Christ. All of the Apostles were gathered together, waiting for something to happen, which of course it did, with the Holy Spirit entering the room pouring Himself out upon them. We know that they began speaking in tongues and went out and started working miracles and preaching the Word to all. But have we ever stopped to wonder why this was done at this time? How did the Word spread so quickly throughout the known world. Most scholars believe that all the "farthest reaches" of the world had heard of the gospel within a mere 50 years. Paul wrote in Romans 16:25-26, "Now to him that is of power to establish you according to my gospel, and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the MYSTERY, which was kept secret since the world began, But now is made MANIFEST, and by the scriptures of the prophets, according to the commandment of the everlasting God, made known to ALL NATIONS for the obedience of faith." So by the time Paul was in Rome, all nations in the known world had heard, without cars, telephones, internet, or cable t.v. Miracles were of course involved, but that was normally through physical contact. So how and why could the new concept of Christianity have spread when it has been said that most people did not stray further than 30 miles from where they were born for their whole lives? Let's go back and look at what happened some 2,000 years ago.
First of all, as Jesus as doing his ministry, He wasn't walking extreme distances. For us today it might be extreme, but Jesus' travels from His home in Galilee to the end of His life in Jerusalem is a distance of about 70 miles. He traveled to other places as well, but not far off, and considering his ministry was 3 to 4 years, His total travels doubtfully was more than 200 miles in radius. The key to all of this was the time frame. He entered Jerusalem for the final time on the last week of His life during Passover. This Jewish feast which dates back to Exodus, was the Holiest of Jewish holidays, and Jews from around the world would make this pilgrimage to Jerusalem at least once in their lives to celebrate. The historian Josephus wrote that the population would swell in Jerusalem to almost ten times it's normal populace, and this was the time that Jesus entered in. This was providence, but also prophecy fulfilled (Zech.9:9), that He came in with one of the world's largest transient populations.
Of course during that week, Jesus was teaching many, and word was spreading throughout the city, even falling on the ears of the Jewish leaders, but most likely the majority of the people there never saw Jesus personally, and many probably knew nothing at all of Him. Once He was arrested and tried and executed, more people may have come out to watch, but the scriptures don't give us a number, nor does it say those that came out were believers, as we sometimes see in the movie versions. I am certain many were just curious over these events that were taking place. However, this would change when on the moments of His death, a great eclipse and earthquake shook the land. People began to take notice, even as far away as Greece, where the famed atheist Thalus, wrote of both the eclipse and earthquake, giving even more evidence to the story. But it was after these events that the Word really began to spread, as the Apostles were waiting for the Spirit after they had spent forty days with Christ who had arisen.
Once the spirit entered the room and filled them, they all began to speak in tongues. Now this has been debated over the years as to what "tongues" meant, but in Acts 2:6, it is clear that the tongues were different languages that the Apostles suddenly could speak, because the multitude were amazed that they could understand their own language from men from Galilee. You see, the multitude was there from around the world celebrating Passover, nothing states that they were believers who could speak angelic language. Although the Apostles for the most part were educated, they obviously did not know all the languages of the world, until now. They immediately went out and used this miracle, which got the attention of the whole city, most of which (Acts 2:8-12) were from around the world. The miracle amazed them, the Word made them believe, and on that day 3,000 souls were saved. God uses providence with miracles to get the people to hear, then believe. Many of these same people sold what possessions they had to support the Apostles, and shortly after, the great persecution began, scattering these souls back to their homes around the world, taking the message of God with them. It was not long at all that Asia, Africa, and Europe knew the Truth.
God is using this wonderful tool today, and providence brings us to people we have never met to tell them about the Word. We have such an opportunity with the internet, social media, phones, and still the most effective, speaking to each other, that we should not overlook these chances and tell people not only what they are missing, but what will happen if they don't believe. The providence of God is all around us, and He uses it every day, but it is up to us to take advantage of these opportunities, we are His mouthpieces, His representatives on earth. He no longer needs to use those miracles of the first century, He has something more powerful, faithful men and women who would lay down their lives to save lost souls. It was no accident that Jesus came into Jerusalem during Passover, this was the plan that God put in motion before time began, and how we are we are today.
First of all, as Jesus as doing his ministry, He wasn't walking extreme distances. For us today it might be extreme, but Jesus' travels from His home in Galilee to the end of His life in Jerusalem is a distance of about 70 miles. He traveled to other places as well, but not far off, and considering his ministry was 3 to 4 years, His total travels doubtfully was more than 200 miles in radius. The key to all of this was the time frame. He entered Jerusalem for the final time on the last week of His life during Passover. This Jewish feast which dates back to Exodus, was the Holiest of Jewish holidays, and Jews from around the world would make this pilgrimage to Jerusalem at least once in their lives to celebrate. The historian Josephus wrote that the population would swell in Jerusalem to almost ten times it's normal populace, and this was the time that Jesus entered in. This was providence, but also prophecy fulfilled (Zech.9:9), that He came in with one of the world's largest transient populations.
Of course during that week, Jesus was teaching many, and word was spreading throughout the city, even falling on the ears of the Jewish leaders, but most likely the majority of the people there never saw Jesus personally, and many probably knew nothing at all of Him. Once He was arrested and tried and executed, more people may have come out to watch, but the scriptures don't give us a number, nor does it say those that came out were believers, as we sometimes see in the movie versions. I am certain many were just curious over these events that were taking place. However, this would change when on the moments of His death, a great eclipse and earthquake shook the land. People began to take notice, even as far away as Greece, where the famed atheist Thalus, wrote of both the eclipse and earthquake, giving even more evidence to the story. But it was after these events that the Word really began to spread, as the Apostles were waiting for the Spirit after they had spent forty days with Christ who had arisen.
Once the spirit entered the room and filled them, they all began to speak in tongues. Now this has been debated over the years as to what "tongues" meant, but in Acts 2:6, it is clear that the tongues were different languages that the Apostles suddenly could speak, because the multitude were amazed that they could understand their own language from men from Galilee. You see, the multitude was there from around the world celebrating Passover, nothing states that they were believers who could speak angelic language. Although the Apostles for the most part were educated, they obviously did not know all the languages of the world, until now. They immediately went out and used this miracle, which got the attention of the whole city, most of which (Acts 2:8-12) were from around the world. The miracle amazed them, the Word made them believe, and on that day 3,000 souls were saved. God uses providence with miracles to get the people to hear, then believe. Many of these same people sold what possessions they had to support the Apostles, and shortly after, the great persecution began, scattering these souls back to their homes around the world, taking the message of God with them. It was not long at all that Asia, Africa, and Europe knew the Truth.
God is using this wonderful tool today, and providence brings us to people we have never met to tell them about the Word. We have such an opportunity with the internet, social media, phones, and still the most effective, speaking to each other, that we should not overlook these chances and tell people not only what they are missing, but what will happen if they don't believe. The providence of God is all around us, and He uses it every day, but it is up to us to take advantage of these opportunities, we are His mouthpieces, His representatives on earth. He no longer needs to use those miracles of the first century, He has something more powerful, faithful men and women who would lay down their lives to save lost souls. It was no accident that Jesus came into Jerusalem during Passover, this was the plan that God put in motion before time began, and how we are we are today.
Tuesday, September 30, 2014
Am I Worthy Enough?
Am I worthy enough to be accepted by Christ and even be a part of His Church? I have done so many bad things in my life, and continue to do these things, that I am not the type of person that Jesus is looking for. How many times have we either heard this or probably even said this about ourselves? Many times, when we are in this position and feel this way, people will tell us "Give it to God", or "He will take care of you", which is absolutely true, but it doesn't really answer your question. Am I worthy enough? The answer is...no. Shocking? Well, if any of us were worthy, Jesus would not have had to die on the cross for each and every one of us. This is why it is said we are saved by the cross. God however, in all His great knowledge, knew that man would still struggle with this concept, so that is why there are so many examples of man committing horrible sins, yet God still tells us all we need to do is repent. "If God truly knows what I have done, He won't forgive me." Please don't ever feel this way, because as we are about to see, some of the greatest people of the Bible did atrocities that we would never even dream of doing, yet they have eternal salvation. One even arrested Christians and had them executed, and he was made an apostle and was the greatest preacher in history. Let me give you some examples.
We can go back to the very beginning, back to Genesis. Adam and Eve were the first and only people God created, and they were the only ones who were perfect, yet they were deceived by Satan and ate of the tree of knowledge. Because of their sin they were expelled from the Garden of Eden and forced to work for their food, go through the pain of childbirth, and suffer in their lives like the rest of us. Yet God was forgiving to them. He blessed them with many children to start the age of civilization, and they continued to walk with God. Later on, we come to Moses, who we know God loved very much, even speaking to him one on one in many occasions and giving Moses His law to give to the Israelites. Moses however was still a man, and just like all men, decided to do something other than what God commanded. In Numbers chapter 20, the people were crying for water and God tells Moses to speak to a rock and water will flow from it. Moses, with all of his worldly knowledge, hit the rock twice, and water flowed. God was not pleased that Moses decided to do his own thing, and punished Moses with never being able to live or enter the Promised Land (Num. 20:12). Moses did however repent, and because of God's great love for him, He showed Moses the land, and even buried Moses Himself in Deut. 34:6.
Of course we can read the whole story of David who had many ups and downs with the Lord. He basically committed murder after he committed adultery, had many wives, raised children who were anything but faithful, yet he repented, changed his heart, and became the first king of Israel. And God loved David, so much so Jesus was a direct descendant of the Davidian line. We can also learn much about the Jews in the Old Testament, and how time and time again they went against God, worshipping idols and even other Gods, yet no matter how many times they did this, God allowed them back into His fold. In Jeremiah chapter 3, the northern kingdom of Israel has fallen away and is committing horrible sins against God, which He has promised they would be punished for, but read what verses 12-14 say. He is begging them to come back to Him, repent of their ways, and be one with Him again. Think about that. God is begging men to stop sinning against Him and return. It didn't matter what their sins were, just come back and start anew.
Then we can look at the New Testament and the amazing story of Paul of Tarsus. Before he became Paul, he was named Saul, and his job was to hunt down Christians and arrest them. Many, if not all of those arrests ended in execution, just like the martyrdom of Stephen. It was Saul who actually convinced the high priests to include women and children in the arrests as well. Yet Christ approached Saul on the road to Damascus, where he was travelling to arrest more people. Saul was blinded by the Spirit, and changed his ways, becoming baptized and preaching the lessons taught by Jesus. When he became baptized, his past sins were completely washed away, and he was born again into Christ, changing his name to Paul, becoming an apostle and spreading the Word like no one else has ever done.
We are all imperfect and commit sin every day. We are all far from worthy of God and His forgiveness, but He sacrificed His only Son for all of us. Jesus died for our sins, no matter how great or small, each sin is the same and is forgiven, IF we repent in our hearts and try to change our ways. When I say try, that means with the full intention of doing so, but it will take hard work, and we will fail from time to time, like Israel did. Here are a couple of examples of what I'm trying to say. Some ask me if it is possible that a child killer can go to Heaven. Absolutely, if they repent and are baptized, after all, Paul was a killer. What about the alcoholic or drug abuser? Well, baptism does save, but it is not magical, and an addiction will not just disappear when you come up out of the water will it? You will still be addicted, and need to get to help, but God knows this and knows what's in your heart and if you try to quit with all your might, you eventually will, and God will be waiting for you. Christians aren't perfect when we are saved, we were saved because we realized we are broken and need God to help us. According to all that He wrote in the Bible, He cares not what sins you commit, and you will, He just begs you to repent and come back to Him and live in eternity with Him. We are not worthy to have such an amazing and wonderful God, but He has done this for us, so it is the least we can do for Him.
We can go back to the very beginning, back to Genesis. Adam and Eve were the first and only people God created, and they were the only ones who were perfect, yet they were deceived by Satan and ate of the tree of knowledge. Because of their sin they were expelled from the Garden of Eden and forced to work for their food, go through the pain of childbirth, and suffer in their lives like the rest of us. Yet God was forgiving to them. He blessed them with many children to start the age of civilization, and they continued to walk with God. Later on, we come to Moses, who we know God loved very much, even speaking to him one on one in many occasions and giving Moses His law to give to the Israelites. Moses however was still a man, and just like all men, decided to do something other than what God commanded. In Numbers chapter 20, the people were crying for water and God tells Moses to speak to a rock and water will flow from it. Moses, with all of his worldly knowledge, hit the rock twice, and water flowed. God was not pleased that Moses decided to do his own thing, and punished Moses with never being able to live or enter the Promised Land (Num. 20:12). Moses did however repent, and because of God's great love for him, He showed Moses the land, and even buried Moses Himself in Deut. 34:6.
Of course we can read the whole story of David who had many ups and downs with the Lord. He basically committed murder after he committed adultery, had many wives, raised children who were anything but faithful, yet he repented, changed his heart, and became the first king of Israel. And God loved David, so much so Jesus was a direct descendant of the Davidian line. We can also learn much about the Jews in the Old Testament, and how time and time again they went against God, worshipping idols and even other Gods, yet no matter how many times they did this, God allowed them back into His fold. In Jeremiah chapter 3, the northern kingdom of Israel has fallen away and is committing horrible sins against God, which He has promised they would be punished for, but read what verses 12-14 say. He is begging them to come back to Him, repent of their ways, and be one with Him again. Think about that. God is begging men to stop sinning against Him and return. It didn't matter what their sins were, just come back and start anew.
Then we can look at the New Testament and the amazing story of Paul of Tarsus. Before he became Paul, he was named Saul, and his job was to hunt down Christians and arrest them. Many, if not all of those arrests ended in execution, just like the martyrdom of Stephen. It was Saul who actually convinced the high priests to include women and children in the arrests as well. Yet Christ approached Saul on the road to Damascus, where he was travelling to arrest more people. Saul was blinded by the Spirit, and changed his ways, becoming baptized and preaching the lessons taught by Jesus. When he became baptized, his past sins were completely washed away, and he was born again into Christ, changing his name to Paul, becoming an apostle and spreading the Word like no one else has ever done.
We are all imperfect and commit sin every day. We are all far from worthy of God and His forgiveness, but He sacrificed His only Son for all of us. Jesus died for our sins, no matter how great or small, each sin is the same and is forgiven, IF we repent in our hearts and try to change our ways. When I say try, that means with the full intention of doing so, but it will take hard work, and we will fail from time to time, like Israel did. Here are a couple of examples of what I'm trying to say. Some ask me if it is possible that a child killer can go to Heaven. Absolutely, if they repent and are baptized, after all, Paul was a killer. What about the alcoholic or drug abuser? Well, baptism does save, but it is not magical, and an addiction will not just disappear when you come up out of the water will it? You will still be addicted, and need to get to help, but God knows this and knows what's in your heart and if you try to quit with all your might, you eventually will, and God will be waiting for you. Christians aren't perfect when we are saved, we were saved because we realized we are broken and need God to help us. According to all that He wrote in the Bible, He cares not what sins you commit, and you will, He just begs you to repent and come back to Him and live in eternity with Him. We are not worthy to have such an amazing and wonderful God, but He has done this for us, so it is the least we can do for Him.
Monday, September 15, 2014
Liars and False Teachers
The biggest problem facing the Word of God today, are false teachers spreading lies or adding their own beliefs to produce mass followers. These evil men and women will say or do anything to get people to come to their services, watch them on T.V., and give huge amounts of money to put in their own pockets. This is by far not a new phenomena, in fact it dates back to the Old Testament and is prominent in the New. I'll give examples of this and the warnings that our Lord gave us to watch for these "wolves in sheep's clothing", but we are also told the best way to know who these false teachers are, and the lies they tell is by knowing the scriptures and proving the Word of God, and if need be, defend it. 2 Timothy 2:15 tells us to "Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth." The truth of the Word, scripture, "is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness.", (2 Timothy 3:16). God is telling us that anything other than His doctrine is unrighteous, and it is up to us to know the difference.
In Paul's second letter to his friend and young preacher Timothy, Paul says to him to preach the Word at all times because a time will come when the people will not listen to sound doctrine, but will change the Word to follow after their own lusts, change the truth and follow false teachers (2 Timothy 4:1-4). This occurs in all churches today, just as it did then. Paul knew that God had given us His Word, and all we need to know to be saved and to save others is in the scriptures, proving that if any allow themselves to worship or teach something other than the Word is wrong. We will be lost if we think it is okay to worship God however we want as long as we worship God. If this were true, the Bible would indeed be very short and simply say, believe in God and you'll be fine. So why did God bother to give us so many commandments, examples and inferences on everything from daily living to the way we should worship? Because He knew that man would very shortly begin perverting the Bible and doing what he wanted to make it more pleasing to him.
In Paul's second letter to Peter, in chapter 2, Paul describes what a false teacher does and why he/she does it. They do it many times for money, and fame. Think of all the T.V. evangelists. What they say might make you feel good, and might inspire you to go out and help people, or pray, or just do something good for someone else, and that's fine, but is it still fine if it took a lie to get you to do it? In 2 Peter, Paul reminds us that the angels who were tricked and followed Satan were chained in darkness and must suffer punishment. If angels were condemned, what makes us think we are safe if someone tricks us? We must know the truth that someone is teaching us. I have heard there are some churches who's ministers tell the congregation that it is impossible to fully understand the Bible, and that it takes a trained person to help you understand. Think about this, that is the most perfect way Satan might be able to trick a Christian, after all, he was able to trick Eve while she was still perfect. Three to four hundred years ago, the Catholic Church told the people they could not even study the Bible without being in the presence of a priest, and this is of course why Martin Luther broke away and struck out on his own. He understood that the Bible could be understood, and this is why God inspired men to write it. After all, what author ever wrote a book that he didn't intend the reader to know what he was talking about?
So what are these false teachers teaching us that is not true? Well, where could we possibly start? Paul admonishes the Galatians in chapter 3 for following doctrine other than Christ's. He also tells the Corinthians that he thanked God he was not the one who baptized them for they would follow him and look to him as their leader instead of Christ. So basically anything that is not found in scriptures would be false teaching, and must be avoided at all costs. As I said, this happens in all churches and normally is the reason for churches to split and new doctrines created, so the only way to be sure to get it right is to study scripture and know what God is telling us. More and more people are leaving the churches today and becoming less spiritual than ever before because I believe, and this is just my opinion here, that when they attend a "modern" church, deep down they know this is not what God intended or can be happy with. Multi-million dollar buildings, ministers living in million dollar homes, driving luxury cars and then preaching about how humble they are is just plain wrong! Some issues that are falsely taught are what are to do during worship. Yes, the Bible lays out a plan on what we should do during worship, so we could start there and by using scripture, see if you're church is following what God said to do. Don't forget that He was very specific in the Old Testament, and the Jews were often punished for disobeying, and the same is true today. My next post will be about what the Bible says on the pattern of worship and what He expects from each and every one of us.
We can understand all that is written in the Bible (Romans 16:25-26), and must do as He commands, which really is not as hard as some make it out to be. And that is ALL that we should do, for adding OR taking away is a sin, (Revelation 22:18, Deut. 4:2, Proverbs 30:5-7) and the one who does so, is a liar according to Him (Proverb 30:7). As always, this was written with the hopes that those who read it might change if what they are doing is different than God, for their soul depends on it.
In Paul's second letter to his friend and young preacher Timothy, Paul says to him to preach the Word at all times because a time will come when the people will not listen to sound doctrine, but will change the Word to follow after their own lusts, change the truth and follow false teachers (2 Timothy 4:1-4). This occurs in all churches today, just as it did then. Paul knew that God had given us His Word, and all we need to know to be saved and to save others is in the scriptures, proving that if any allow themselves to worship or teach something other than the Word is wrong. We will be lost if we think it is okay to worship God however we want as long as we worship God. If this were true, the Bible would indeed be very short and simply say, believe in God and you'll be fine. So why did God bother to give us so many commandments, examples and inferences on everything from daily living to the way we should worship? Because He knew that man would very shortly begin perverting the Bible and doing what he wanted to make it more pleasing to him.
In Paul's second letter to Peter, in chapter 2, Paul describes what a false teacher does and why he/she does it. They do it many times for money, and fame. Think of all the T.V. evangelists. What they say might make you feel good, and might inspire you to go out and help people, or pray, or just do something good for someone else, and that's fine, but is it still fine if it took a lie to get you to do it? In 2 Peter, Paul reminds us that the angels who were tricked and followed Satan were chained in darkness and must suffer punishment. If angels were condemned, what makes us think we are safe if someone tricks us? We must know the truth that someone is teaching us. I have heard there are some churches who's ministers tell the congregation that it is impossible to fully understand the Bible, and that it takes a trained person to help you understand. Think about this, that is the most perfect way Satan might be able to trick a Christian, after all, he was able to trick Eve while she was still perfect. Three to four hundred years ago, the Catholic Church told the people they could not even study the Bible without being in the presence of a priest, and this is of course why Martin Luther broke away and struck out on his own. He understood that the Bible could be understood, and this is why God inspired men to write it. After all, what author ever wrote a book that he didn't intend the reader to know what he was talking about?
So what are these false teachers teaching us that is not true? Well, where could we possibly start? Paul admonishes the Galatians in chapter 3 for following doctrine other than Christ's. He also tells the Corinthians that he thanked God he was not the one who baptized them for they would follow him and look to him as their leader instead of Christ. So basically anything that is not found in scriptures would be false teaching, and must be avoided at all costs. As I said, this happens in all churches and normally is the reason for churches to split and new doctrines created, so the only way to be sure to get it right is to study scripture and know what God is telling us. More and more people are leaving the churches today and becoming less spiritual than ever before because I believe, and this is just my opinion here, that when they attend a "modern" church, deep down they know this is not what God intended or can be happy with. Multi-million dollar buildings, ministers living in million dollar homes, driving luxury cars and then preaching about how humble they are is just plain wrong! Some issues that are falsely taught are what are to do during worship. Yes, the Bible lays out a plan on what we should do during worship, so we could start there and by using scripture, see if you're church is following what God said to do. Don't forget that He was very specific in the Old Testament, and the Jews were often punished for disobeying, and the same is true today. My next post will be about what the Bible says on the pattern of worship and what He expects from each and every one of us.
We can understand all that is written in the Bible (Romans 16:25-26), and must do as He commands, which really is not as hard as some make it out to be. And that is ALL that we should do, for adding OR taking away is a sin, (Revelation 22:18, Deut. 4:2, Proverbs 30:5-7) and the one who does so, is a liar according to Him (Proverb 30:7). As always, this was written with the hopes that those who read it might change if what they are doing is different than God, for their soul depends on it.
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